Real-format sample questions with answers and explanations, matched to the grade 1 CogAT.
For kindergarten and first grade, the CogAT (Levels 5/6–7) is read aloud by the teacher and uses pictures and simple patterns. The samples below match that level: counting patterns, basic opposites, and single-change picture puzzles. The CogAT has three batteries — Verbal, Quantitative, and Nonverbal — and the samples below include all three. Every question follows the official format: five answer choices, one correct answer.
Grade 1 sample questions
Verbal · Sentence Completioneasy
Question 1. The opposite of up is ___.
Aslow
Bdown
Csad
Dsmall
Ecold
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B — down. up and down are opposites.
Verbal · Sentence Completionmedium
Question 2. A lion says ___.
Ameow
Bquack
Cmoo
Droar
Ewoof
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — roar. A lion says roar.
Quantitative · Number Serieseasy
Question 3. What number comes next?
30 32 34 36 38 ▢
A40
B42
C41
D36
E38
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A — 40. The pattern is add 2 each time. 38 + 2 = 40.
Quantitative · Number Seriesmedium
Question 4. What number comes next?
23 26 29 32 35 ▢
A41
B39
C35
D38
E32
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — 38. The pattern is add 3 each time. 35 + 3 = 38.
Nonverbal · Figure Matriceseasy
Question 5. Look at how the top figure changes from the first box to the second box. Choose the picture that belongs in the empty space.
A
B
C
D
E
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A. In the top row, the shape gets bigger. The same change must happen to the bottom figure.
Nonverbal · Figure Matriceshard
Question 6. Look at how the top figure changes from the first box to the second box. Choose the picture that belongs in the empty space.
A
B
C
D
E
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B. In the top row, the shape is doubled — two copies appear. The same change must happen to the bottom figure.
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