Real-format sample questions with answers and explanations, matched to the grade 3 CogAT.
In grades 2–3 (CogAT Levels 8–9), students read short questions themselves. Expect skip-counting series, simple analogies, and figure puzzles with one or two changes. The CogAT has three batteries — Verbal, Quantitative, and Nonverbal — and the samples below include all three. Every question follows the official format: five answer choices, one correct answer.
Grade 3 sample questions
Verbal · Sentence Completioneasy
Question 1. A cat says ___.
Aquack
Bmeow
Cwoof
Doink
Emoo
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B — meow. A cat says meow.
Verbal · Sentence Completionmedium
Question 2. The opposite of early is ___.
Arough
Bquiet
Clight
Dlate
Efull
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — late. early and late are opposites.
Quantitative · Number Serieseasy
Question 3. What number comes next?
109 99 89 79 69 ▢
A60
B49
C79
D59
E69
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — 59. The pattern is subtract 10 each time. 69 − 10 = 59.
Quantitative · Number Seriesmedium
Question 4. What number comes next?
2 4 8 16 32 ▢
A96
B65
C48
D64
E62
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — 64. Each number is multiplied by 2. 32 × 2 = 64.
Nonverbal · Figure Matriceseasy
Question 5. Look at how the top figure changes from the first box to the second box. Choose the picture that belongs in the empty space.
A
B
C
D
E
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D. In the top row, the shape becomes unshaded (white). The same change must happen to the bottom figure.
Nonverbal · Figure Matriceshard
Question 6. Look at how the top figure changes from the first box to the second box. Choose the picture that belongs in the empty space.
A
B
C
D
E
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C. In the top row, the shape shrinks AND is doubled. The same change must happen to the bottom figure.
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