Real-format sample questions with answers and explanations, matched to the grade 8 CogAT.
In grades 6–8 (CogAT Levels 12–13/14), reasoning gets more abstract: compound figure transformations, academic vocabulary, and multi-step quantitative rules. The CogAT has three batteries — Verbal, Quantitative, and Nonverbal — and the samples below include all three. Every question follows the official format: five answer choices, one correct answer.
Grade 8 sample questions
Verbal · Sentence Completioneasy
Question 1. Everyone trusted Nia because she was always ___.
Ahonest
Bquiet
Cfast
Dtall
Elate
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A — honest. "honest" fits the meaning of the sentence.
Verbal · Sentence Completionmedium
Question 2. The opposite of transparent is ___.
Anatural
Bpermanent
Ccontract
Dopaque
Earrogant
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — opaque. transparent and opaque are opposites.
Quantitative · Number Serieseasy
Question 3. What number comes next?
271 321 371 421 471 ▢
A571
B521
C421
D522
E471
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B — 521. The pattern is add 50 each time. 471 + 50 = 521.
Quantitative · Number Seriesmedium
Question 4. What number comes next?
16 19 24 31 40 ▢
A50
B53
C49
D51
E52
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D — 51. The amount added grows by 2 each time (+3, +5, ...). Next: 40 + 11 = 51.
Nonverbal · Figure Matriceseasy
Question 5. Look at how the top figure changes from the first box to the second box. Choose the picture that belongs in the empty space.
A
B
C
D
E
Show answer & explanation
Answer: E. In the top row, three copies of the shape appear. The same change must happen to the bottom figure.
Nonverbal · Figure Matriceshard
Question 6. Look at how the top figure changes from the first box to the second box. Choose the picture that belongs in the empty space.
A
B
C
D
E
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D. In the top row, the shape rotates a quarter turn AND gets bigger. The same change must happen to the bottom figure.
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